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GAN vs Diffusion

Generator and discriminator trained against each other to synthesise realistic data.

Comparaison des critères

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Choose GAN if…

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Choose Diffusion if…

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GAN

architecture · Algorithms

A generative adversarial network trains two models against each other: a generator that produces samples and a discriminator that tries to tell them from real ones. It solves the problem of generating sharp, realistic data without an explicit likelihood. It exists because a learned critic gives a much more useful training signal for images than a per-pixel loss, which tends to produce blur.

Diffusion

technique · Techniques

A diffusion model learns to remove noise step by step, so that sampling starts from pure noise and arrives at a plausible sample. It solves the training instability of adversarial methods by replacing a two-player game with a single denoising objective. It exists because that objective is stable and covers the data distribution well, which is why it became the dominant approach for image generation.